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Trebles are Trouble

 

I always have detested using lures with treble hooks while light tackle fishing on the Chesapeake Bay.  First, the multiple hook points and barbs of treble hooks often cause unnecessary damage to fish which is a problem when catch and release fishing.  Along with the harm that trebles cause to fish, they are also a danger to the angler.  Most fishermen have a war story of a battle wound they received from a treble hook dangling from a flopping fish.  Compared to single hooks, trebles take longer to remove from fish and snag more easily in landing nets or clothing which equates to more hassle and less fishing time.  In my time on the water, I have not found any noticeable difference in hook up and landing ratio between lures rigged with treble or single hooks.  The only thing that I find trebles are superior at is foul hooking a fish in the side of the face.  Unfortunately, most "hard baits" come pre-rigged with treble hooks; however, they can be modified to much more fish and user friendly lures by replacing the trebles with single hooks.  For most lures, you will want to use single J-hooks with a short shank and large eyelet.  The short shank is necessary to prevent multiple hooks from tangling and the large eyelet is needed to move freely in a split ring.  I also prefer hooks made of stainless steel for saltwater light tackle fishing.  One of my favorites is TMC 800S.  There are times when an "open eye" hook works best for rigging a lure.  An open eye hook has just that, an open eye which you close with pliers once the hook is attached to the lure.  I like VMC 9171PS for these situations.  Below you will find some examples of lures that I modify with single hooks.

 

Lipless crankbaits are easily modified with single hooks.  Pictured here are TMC 800S hooks.  Note that I have crimped to the hook barbs for easy catch and release fishing.

 

Lipped crankbaits are also great with single hooks.  A flash tail can be tied to the rear hook for extra wiggle.

 

Soft plastic swimbaits that come rigged with a treble can be modified to a single J-hook.  Pictured here is the VMC 9171PS hook.  Note how the open eye of this hook allowed for attachment to the lure without a split ring.

 

Suspending twitchbaits need a little extra modification when converting to single hooks.  Since single hooks are lighter than treble hooks, it is necessary to add lead wire to the single hooks in order to achieve the same sink rate.  By varying the size of the lead wire and the number of wraps, you can really fine tune a lure's sink rate to your needs.  I coat the lead wraps with Bug Bond for durability.  Note that I rigged the top lure with VMC 9171PS hooks without split rings and the bottom lure with TMC 800S hooks with split rings.

 

Using just one barbless hook is the best option when the fish are thick.  Lead wraps on the hook weight the rear of this popper causing it to have exaggerated chugging action.

 

 
 

Chris Newsome, 8090 Kitchener Drive, Gloucester, VA 23061

e-mail:  chris@bayflyfishing.com        phone:  804-815-4895

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